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Types of company registers

Commercial company registers and legal entities

Independent guide
Illustrative company-record review relating to commercial company registers and legal entities
AI-generated illustration · demonstration documents

Search the legal person behind a transaction

A commercial company register helps identify the legal entity that can enter contracts, hold assets or incur obligations under the applicable law. A website address, franchise name or product brand may belong to a different entity from the one issuing an invoice. Match the full registered name and identifier before relying on an apparently familiar commercial name.

Compare equivalent evidence across borders

The entity type and registering jurisdiction determine which documents are meaningful: a formation certificate, a current extract and filed constitutional documents answer different questions. Companies House, DATA INPI and the European registry guide illustrate these differences. For a cross-border transaction, keep each document’s original legal terminology alongside any translation so that unlike forms are not treated as interchangeable.

Sources and services to consult

  1. Companies House searchResolve a UK incorporated entity using its registered name or number.
  2. DATA INPIFind the French legal enterprise associated with a commercial name.
  3. European e-Justice business registersRead how European jurisdictions organise company registration evidence.